In 1940, the Selective Service Act (SSA) was passed as the United States entered World War II. The SSA brought men into the battlefield, and Geneva became the first college in Western Pennsylvania to lose a faculty member to the draft (Pro Christo et Patria, 85). Edwin Clarke, who would later become the president of Geneva college, also went to war. Enrollment at Geneva dropped dramatically as more and more men were drafted into the service.
After the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the campus began to lose students, faculty and staff to the help the war effort. A record was kept of Genevans who were drafted to support the war effort either in industrial factories or in overseas combat. The total record of Genevans helping the war effort totaled 835 men and women. Injuries, decorations and deaths were recorded as the war waged on.
The college offered services to the U.S. government to use its facilities. In February of 1943, the Army Air Force began to train cadets for service on the Geneva grounds. Over 300 cadets were housed and trained at Geneva between 1943 and 1944.
As the war came to an end in the summer of 1945, discharged troops sought an academic career at Geneva and were funded by the G.I. Bill. The student body doubled in size, and over half of Geneva’s students were war veterans. Most were older than traditional college-aged students and had families or wives. Having such a large amount of older, experienced students on campus influenced the college’s spiritual life in dramatically positive ways.
With the growing student body, the campus was in dire need of more facilities. As the government dismantled its wartime facilities to house the cadets in training, Geneva built two structures that would later house the Fieldhouse and the Brigadoon.
Enrollment continued to climb and on Geneva’s centennial in 1948, the campus celebrated the college’s history through the reliving of historical events that happened on campus since its opening. In the fall of 1948, President Pearce passed away suddenly, leaving behind a legacy of perseverance and leadership of over 25 years through the great depression and war.
Looking back on the history of Geneva through the war and the struggles of losing enrollment during the draft reveals God sustaining and providing for the campus in a multitude of ways. Something that hasn’t changed since 1848 is the incredible presence of God on this campus and in the people who spend their time making the college what it is today.
Geneva’s activity in assisting in the war effort during WW II should inspire the college community today to be aware of what the men and women of Geneva have sacrificed. These sacrifices were made so that we might have an incredible, Christ-centered education. For the veterans studying alongside us in the classroom, thank you for your service and for being a part of the history that makes Geneva proud to continuously support the armed forces.
–Celia Harris ’16
Opinions expressed in the Geneva Blog are those of its contributors and do not necessarily represent the opinions or official position of the College. The Geneva Blog is a place for faculty and contributing writers to express points of view, academic insights, and contribute to national conversations to spark thought, conversation, and the pursuit of truth, in line with our philosophy as a Christian, liberal arts institution.
Feb 19, 2016After ministering in local churches for nearly 20 years, Geneva College alumnus Kent Chevalier '99 accepted a unique ministry position as the chaplain for the NFL's Pittsburgh Steelers through the Athletes in Action organization. Chevalier and wife Erica support the players and their families during the season and raise their own support in the off season.
When you’re starting college, you might not know what you want to focus on yet. That is completely normal and much more common than you might think. So, yes, you can start college as an undeclared major and many schools encourage this time of exploration. Geneva College even has a dedicated program for students with undeclared majors to help them identify God’s calling in their lives and careers.
As I walked the Via Dolorosa (The Way of Suffering), I was walking the very path of Christ from Palm Sunday to the crucifixion. As I stood in the remains of Jericho, I was reminded of God’s faithfulness in delivering the city into the hands of the Israelites. As I scooped water from the Jordan River, I was reminded that Christ is the living water. It was indeed the trip of a lifetime and my faith will forever be changed because of it.
Each February, the U.S. recognizes the importance of African Americans throughout our country’s history with Black History Month. This month provides us with a time to celebrate the accomplishments and achievements of African American heroes and learn more about their impact on our nation. As part of this month-long celebration, find out more about some of the most important historical figures who have played an important role in U.S. history.
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